July 05, 2003
Marjane Satrapi's Persepolis
I just finished reading Marjane Satrapi's graphic novel/memoir Persepolis. Already a best-seller in France, where it first appeared, the book has recently been published in the States. Satrapi is the great-granddaughter of the emperor of Iran, who was overthrown by Reza Shah in what at first was a bid to create a republic but in the end simply ushered in the Pahlavi dynasty. The book tells the story of Marjane (or Marji) who is 10 years old at the time of the 1979 revolution in Iran, and chronicles the next four years of her life, up until the moment when her parents, fearing for her future, send her off alone to Austria to stay with a friend of theirs.
Unlike many Iranians who fled in 1979, Satrapi has no romantic nostalgia for the reign of the Shah of Iran, and rightly so. The Shah was a brutal dictator who lived it up while the people suffered. But she is also disappointed in the revolution that followed. Although the opening chapter on the veil is overly simplistic (a panel shows two groups of women, one chanting "the veil" and the other chanting "freedom"), Satrapi has a keen eye for how the fundamentalists changed people around her (there is a scene of kids who brag about how many times a day they pray.) There are many poignant scenes in this book (Marji's dialogues with God are one example, the yellow plastic keys to heaven is another.) The story is gripping, the dialogue is sharp, and the charcters are well observed. Like Maus or Palestine, Persepolis is a landmark. A must for anyone who wants to understand modern-day Iran.
She was actually on the Kojo Nnamdi Show here on DC public radio a couple of weeks ago. Very interesting indeed.
If you're into that, by the way, you might try picking up the first 20 or so issues of The 'Nam, a Marvel production from c.14 years back. It's not a graphic novel per se, but it reads like one. Quite good.
Posted by: Tacitus on July 6, 2003 01:27 PMThe 'yellow plastic keys' section was extracted in UK broadsheet 'The Independent On Sunday '. Very compelling and great graphics. ( And no surprise to discover that money and class wiil keep you away from the frontline whether your country's run by Mammon or under the will of the Almighty...)
I've only ever met one Iranian expat. Her family had a pretty cushioned bourgeois existence out there but she wasn't nostalgic about the days of the Shah. She spoke feelingly about the paranoia of everyday life and not knowing who the police informers were in the classroom.
Posted by: dud on July 7, 2003 05:07 AMPost a comment
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